In the context of medical procedures, what is meant by CABG?

CABG stands for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting, which is a surgical procedure aimed at improving blood flow to the heart. This is done by using a vessel graft, often taken from another part of the patient's body, to bypass one or more blocked coronary arteries. The principal goal of CABG is to alleviate symptoms of coronary artery disease, such as chest pain, and to reduce the risk of heart attacks in patients with significant arterial blockages.

Understanding the significance of CABG highlights its importance in treating heart conditions. It is a common procedure performed when other interventions, like medications or stenting, are not sufficient to improve blood flow. Knowledge of this procedure is essential for anyone involved in medical documentation or patient care, as it directly relates to cardiovascular health and the complex decision-making involved in managing heart disease.