What condition does photophobia refer to?

Photophobia refers to light sensitivity of the eyes, making the correct answer notable. Individuals experiencing photophobia may find exposure to bright light uncomfortable or even painful. This condition can occur due to several factors, including eye diseases, migraines, or certain medications.

The phenomenon of photophobia is sometimes confused with a fear of light; however, it's primarily about the physical sensitivity of the eyes rather than an emotional response. Understanding this distinction helps clarify the nuances of the term and underlines why light sensitivity is the defining characteristic of photophobia.