What does the term "gait" primarily refer to in a medical context?

In a medical context, the term "gait" specifically refers to the manner or style of walking. It encompasses various aspects of movement, including rhythm, speed, and stability, which can provide crucial insights into a person's overall health and neurological function. Assessing a patient's gait helps healthcare professionals identify potential issues such as mobility impairments, neurological disorders, or musculoskeletal problems.

Understanding gait is essential for diagnosing conditions like Parkinson's disease, arthritis, and even certain heart diseases, as changes in how a person walks can indicate underlying medical concerns. By observing patterns in gait, medical professionals can effectively tailor treatment plans and rehabilitation strategies to improve the patient's mobility and quality of life.