What is the main goal of open fracture reduction?

The main goal of open fracture reduction is to realign broken bones in the operating room. This procedure involves surgically accessing the fracture site to precisely manipulate the bone fragments back into their correct anatomical positions. Open reduction is typically indicated for fractures that cannot be adequately corrected through closed reduction techniques, which do not require surgical intervention.

Realigning the bones is crucial because it allows for proper healing, restores function, and minimizes the risk of complications, such as malunion or nonunion of the fracture. Proper alignment also ensures that adjacent joints and soft tissues are not compromised, which is essential for the overall recovery of the injured area.

While applying a cast is important for stabilizing the fracture after alignment, casting alone is not sufficient to address the alignment of the bones themselves. Medications for pain relief and physical therapy play supportive roles in the management of fractures but do not directly address the main goal of correctly positioning the fractured bones through surgical intervention.